Vintage Story: Mechanical Power Guide
Mechanical power enables automation and advanced crafting in Vintage Story. This guide covers windmill construction, power transmission, and automated production systems.
Power Generation
Windmill Construction
Primary source of mechanical power:
- Build Tower: 8+ blocks tall, sturdy foundation
- Place Axle: Vertical wooden axle through center
- Add Rotor: 4-8 sail blocks on rotor frame
- Connect Gearbox: Transfer power to machines
Windmill Efficiency
| Sail Count | Power Output | Wind Requirement |
|---|---|---|
| 4 Sails | Low | Moderate wind |
| 6 Sails | Medium | Light wind |
| 8 Sails | High | Any wind |
Power Transmission
Mechanical Components
⚙️ Axle
Transmits rotational power in straight lines
🔄 Gearbox
Changes power direction (90-degree turns)
⬆️ Clutch
On/off switch for power transmission
🔧 Brake
Stops rotation, prevents damage
Power Network Design
Windmill → Vertical Axle → Gearbox → Horizontal Axle → Machine
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Additional Machines
Powered Machines
Helve Hammer
Automated metalworking:
- Function: Automatically works metal ingots
- Power Needed: 1 windmill minimum
- Setup: Connect to axle, place anvil below
- Operation: Insert heated ingot, hammer works it
- Speed: 3x faster than manual hammering
Pulverizer
Ore processing automation:
- Function: Crushes ores into powder
- Benefit: +25% ore yield vs direct smelting
- Power: 1 windmill
- Process: Ore → Crushed Ore → Smelt for bonus metal
Quern (Manual)
Can be powered or manual:
- Manual: Right-click to grind
- Powered: Connect to axle for automation
- Uses: Grind grain, crush ores, make flour
Advanced Automation
Multi-Machine Setup
Power multiple machines from one windmill:
| Windmill Size | Machines Supported | Recommended Layout |
|---|---|---|
| 4 Sails | 1 machine | Single helve hammer |
| 6 Sails | 2 machines | Hammer + Pulverizer |
| 8 Sails | 3-4 machines | Full workshop |
Clutch Control System
Selective machine activation:
- Install Clutches: One per machine branch
- Default Off: Keep clutches disengaged
- Activate as Needed: Engage clutch for specific machine
- Power Efficiency: Only run machines when in use
Pro Tip: Build windmills on hills or mountains for stronger, more consistent wind. Coastal areas also provide excellent wind conditions.
Helve Hammer Recipes
Automated Smithing
| Item | Ingots Required | Hammer Time |
|---|---|---|
| Pickaxe Head | 1 ingot | 30 seconds |
| Axe Head | 1 ingot | 30 seconds |
| Sword Blade | 1 ingot | 40 seconds |
| Armor Plate | 2 ingots | 60 seconds |
Troubleshooting
Common Power Issues
| Problem | Cause | Solution |
|---|---|---|
| Windmill Not Spinning | No wind or obstructed | Wait for wind, clear obstacles |
| Machine Not Working | Disconnected or clutch off | Check axle connections, engage clutch |
| Slow Operation | Insufficient power | Add more sails or reduce machines |
| System Jamming | Overloaded network | Add brake, reduce load |
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