Fix Hytale High Memory Usage
High memory usage can cause your Hytale server to lag, crash, or become unresponsive. This comprehensive guide will help you optimize memory allocation, identify memory leaks, and maintain stable performance.
Understanding Memory Usage in Hytale
Hytale servers typically use memory for:
- World generation and chunk loading
- Player data and inventory management
- Plugin and mod operations
- Java Virtual Machine overhead
- Cached resources and temporary data
World Generation
Procedural generation consumes significant RAM
Player Activity
More players = more memory usage
Plugin Load
Solution 1: Optimize Java Memory Settings
Proper RAM Allocation
Configure Java arguments for optimal memory usage:
# Basic configuration
-Xms4G -Xmx8G # Initial and maximum heap size
# Advanced optimization
-Xms4G -Xmx8G
-XX:+UseG1GC # Garbage collector
-XX:MaxGCPauseMillis=200 # GC pause target
-XX:+UnlockExperimentalVMOptions
-XX:+UseStringDeduplication # Reduce string memory
-XX:+UseCompressedOops # Compress object pointers
-XX:+UseCompressedClassPointers # Compress class metadata
Garbage Collector Tuning
Choose the right GC for your server size:
| Server Size | Recommended GC | Configuration |
|---|---|---|
| Small (1-10 players) | Serial GC | -XX:+UseSerialGC |
| Medium (10-50 players) | G1GC | -XX:+UseG1GC |
| Large (50+ players) | ZGC/Shenandoah | -XX:+UseZGC |
Solution 2: Server Configuration Optimization
World Generation Settings
Reduce memory usage with these world settings:
{
"world": {
"viewDistance": 8, // Reduce from default 10
"simulationDistance": 6, // Reduce entity processing
"chunkGeneration": {
"threads": 2, // Limit generation threads
"queueSize": 100 // Limit chunk queue
}
}
}
Entity Management
Optimize entity settings to reduce memory:
- Limit maximum entities per chunk
- Reduce entity tracking distance
- Implement entity cleanup intervals
- Use entity activation ranges
Solution 3: Memory Monitoring and Diagnostics
Java Monitoring Tools
Use these tools to track memory usage:
# Enable JMX monitoring
-Dcom.sun.management.jmxremote
-Dcom.sun.management.jmxremote.port=9999
-Dcom.sun.management.jmxremote.authenticate=false
-Dcom.sun.management.jmxremote.ssl=false
# GC logging
-XX:+PrintGCDetails
-XX:+PrintGCTimeStamps
-Xloggc:/path/to/gc.log
Memory Analysis Commands
jstat
Monitor GC statistics and heap usage
jmap
Create heap dumps for analysis
jvisualvm
GUI tool for comprehensive monitoring
Solution 4: Plugin and Mod Optimization
Identify Problematic Plugins
Use this process to find memory-hungry plugins:
- Monitor baseline memory usage without plugins
- Add plugins one by one and measure memory impact
- Use profiling tools to identify plugin memory usage
- Check plugin developer forums for known issues
Plugin Best Practices
- Keep plugins updated to latest versions
- Remove unused plugins and dependencies
- Choose lightweight alternatives when possible
- Configure plugin settings for optimal performance
Solution 5: System-Level Optimization
Operating System Settings
Optimize your OS for server hosting:
- Disable unnecessary services and applications
- Configure swap space appropriately
- Use server-grade OS distributions
- Keep system packages updated
Linux Memory Management
For Linux servers, tune these parameters:
# /etc/sysctl.conf
vm.swappiness=10 # Reduce swap usage
vm.dirty_ratio=15 # Control dirty page writeback
vm.dirty_background_ratio=5 # Background writeback
Troubleshooting Memory Issues
Common Memory Problems
| Symptom | Cause | Solution |
|---|---|---|
| Gradual memory increase | Memory leak in plugins | Identify and remove problematic plugins |
| Sudden memory spikes | World generation events | Limit generation rate and queue size |
| Out of Memory errors | Insufficient heap allocation | Increase -Xmx value |
| Frequent GC pauses | Incorrect GC settings | Tune garbage collector parameters |
Emergency Memory Recovery
If your server is running out of memory:
- Save world data immediately
- Restart the server to clear memory
- Temporarily reduce player limits
- Disable resource-intensive plugins
- Increase swap space as temporary measure
Preventive Maintenance
Regular Monitoring
Set up automated monitoring:
# Bash script for memory monitoring
#!/bin/bash
MEMORY_USAGE=$(free | grep Mem | awk '{printf("%.2f"), $3/$2 * 100.0}')
if (( $(echo "$MEMORY_USAGE > 80" | bc -l) )); then
echo "High memory usage: $MEMORY_USAGE%"
# Send alert or restart server
fi
Scheduled Maintenance
- Restart servers daily during low-traffic periods
- Review memory usage trends weekly
- Update plugins and server software monthly
- Perform deep memory analysis quarterly
Pro Tip: Use monitoring tools like Prometheus and Grafana to visualize memory usage trends over time. This helps you identify patterns and optimize resource allocation before issues become critical.
Scaling for Growth
Plan your memory strategy for server growth:
- Start with 50% more RAM than you currently need
- Implement horizontal scaling for very large servers
- Use load balancing to distribute memory load
- Consider server clustering for massive communities
Optimize your Hytale server memory usage for stable performance and better player experience with these comprehensive optimization techniques.